Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
KMID : 0361020180610060295
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
2018 Volume.61 No. 6 p.295 ~ p.299
Effect of Drug-Induced Sedation Endoscopy on the Decision of Treatment Plan in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Lee Sung-Min

Bae Sung-Hee
Lee Kang-Hyun
Lee Ho-Jun
Park Hae-Sang
Lee Jun-Ho
Park Chan-Hum
Kim Dong-Kyu
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Drug-induced sedation endoscopy (DISE) has recently gained popularity among otolaryngologists because it can provide direct information of upper airway obstruction in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). In that regard, we examined how DISE examination affected the decision of clinician¡¯s treatment plan and the consequent patient¡¯s compliance in OSA patients.

Subjects and Method: All enrolled patients were classified into two groups according to the method of upper airway evaluation employed: a physical examination only group and a physical examination combined with DISE group. The clinician¡¯s treatment plan was categorized into the following four groups: sleep surgery, positive airway pressure, oral appliance, and sleep surgery combined with oral appliance. The change of patient¡¯s compliance was also evaluated.

Results: There were several differences in how DISE evaluation affected the decision of clinician¡¯s treatment plan and patient¡¯s compliance between the two groups. The rate for sleep surgery fell from 69.6% to 15.9%; on the other hand, the rate for positive airway pressure, oral appliance and sleep surgery combined with oral appliance all increased from 13.0% to 36.2%, 14.5% to 26.6%, and 2.9% to 21.3%, respectively. The patient¡¯s compliance also changed after DISE evaluation: sleep surgery, positive airway pressure, oral appliance and sleep surgery combined with oral appliance all increased from 78.1% to 87.9%, 16.7% to 76.0%, 25.0% to 87.3%, and 50.0% to 91.03%, respectively.

Conclusion: We found that DISE examination influences the decision of clinician¡¯s treatment plan and patient¡¯s compliance. We suggest additional cohort studies to confirm these findings.
KEYWORD
Endoscopy, Obstructive sleep apnea, Oral appliance, Positive airway pressure, Surgery
FullTexts / Linksout information
Listed journal information
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed ´ëÇÑÀÇÇÐȸ ȸ¿ø